Though the official language of Australia is English, Australian are equally notorious for their use of slang. While some, like "gidday" and "fair dinkum," are fairly well-known outside of Australia, many tourists struggle to understand what is being said. And it's especially important to understand what is being asked of you when your newfound friend at the local pub tells you it's your turn to "shout."

Australian slang, like all slang, is constantly evolving and changing. While the list below includes a lot of common slang, it is by no means complete.

Continued from last week's article: here is D-I

[See A-C D-I J-M N-R S-Z]

D

dag - basically a nerd or even a little worse

damper - Traditionally, unleavened bread baked in the ashes of a fire. The name

comes from the practice of damping the fires so the bread can be cooked in the

glowing embers.

dead-set - absolute; genuine. "He's a dead-set mate."

digger - Originally a miner in the goldfields, now used to refer to an Australian

soldier.

dill - a simpleton or a fool

dilly-bag - a small woven bag carried by Aboriginal women. Often used to describe a

small bag of any sort.

dingo - native dog

dob - tell on, tattle, inform on. "A bloke wouldn't dob in a mate."

dobber - an informant who has "dobbed in" someone.

Dover - the brand name of a bushman's knige.
"To flash one's Dover" means to open a clasp knife to begin a meal.

Down Under - Australia.

drongo - A real fool or moron.

drover - a person who herds stock or sheep over a long distance

split the dummy - to lose one's temper

dumper - the bane of all surfers, a dumper is a large wave that tosses you around

like a piece of driftwood instead of carrying you in to shore.

dunny - originally an unsewered toilet at the bottom of the garden, now used

generally for the toilet


E

earbasher - someone who talks endlessly; a bore

enzed - New Zealand. An enzedder is a New Zealander.

Esky - brand name but now used generically for a cooler to carry drinks & food to

barbies & parties.


F

fair dinkum - true, genuine; an assertion of truth or genuiness. "It's true, mate,

fair dinkum."

fair go - a chance, an equal opportunity. "Give us a fair go, Bruce."

fang - to drive around at high speed. "Let's fang up the beach."

first cab off the rank - to jump at an opportunity; quick off the mark

flat out - very busy. "He's flat out like a lizard drinking."

floater - A meat pie in a plate of soupy peas and gravy

footy - refers to either Rugby League, Rugby Union, or Australian Rules football.

fossick - originally meant to search or pick around for gold or gemstones, but is

now used in the more general sense of searching for something

Fremantle doctor - cool breeze that blows in off the Indian Ocean during the hot

summer months of December to March

Frog and Toad - rhyming slang for road.
"Let's hit the frog and toad." - let's leave

furphy - originally the brand name of a water-cart, but now means a rumour or phony

story


G

galah - native bird with a grey back and a pink front. Also, a fool. "You're a

bit of a galah."

garbo - garbage man

G'Day - Good Day.

The Ghan - nickname for the Afghani camel drivers who helped open up the Outback.

Also, the name of the train running from Adelaide to Darwin.

give it a burl - give it a go

googie - an egg.
"full as a goog" - to be drunk

grasshopper - a bush term for a tourist, especially in tourist groups. Also known

as a grassie.

greenie - a mildly derogatory term for a conservationist

grey ghost - parking police in New South Wales (because of the color of their

uniform)

grouse - very good. "That's a grouse pie floater."

grog - General name for alcohol.
"grog-on" or "grog-up" - drinking party

gum tree - Eucalyptus tree. There are many different types.
to be "up a gum tree" means you are in trouble

gutless - lacking courage. "He's a gutless wonder."


H

hard yakka - hard work

to give heaps - to give someone a hard time

heart starter - the first alcoholic drink of the day

hoon - a lout. Also, to hoon around.

hooray - Goodbye, so long. Also, Hooroo!

Howzat! - How's that! Request for approval. In cricket it's used to request

dismissal of a player.


I

iceberger - someone who swims during winter in unheated water, usually in the

ocean. Members of the Bondi Icebergs Club are well known for their mild winter

frolics in a sea water pool filled with blocks of ice.