g
Printer Friendly Version

editor  
BellaOnline's African Culture Editor
 

Giant Tortoises of Africa

Name: Giant Tortoise (Réunion Giant Tortoise, Saddle-backed Mauritius Giant Tortoise, Domed Rodrigues Giant Tortoise, Domed Mauritius Giant Tortoise, Saddle-backed Rodrigues Giant Tortoise, Seychelles giant tortoise, Arnold's Giant Tortoise, Aldabra Giant Tortoise)

Scientific Name: Cylindraspis indica, Cylindraspis inepta, Cylindraspis peltastes, Cylindraspis triserrata, Cylindraspis vosmaeri, Dipsochelys hololissa, Dipsochelys arnoldi, Geochelone gigantea/Dipspchelys dussumieri

African Names: Fano (Malagasy), Sokatra (Malagasy)

Giant TortoiseHeight: 4 feet long (1.3 m)

Average Adult Weight: Up to 660 pounds (300 kg)

Life Span: up to 100 years.

Description: The head and legs of these tortoises are too big to be completely pulled into their shells.

Habitat: Tropical grasslands and coastal areas.

Countries found in: Madagascar, Seychelles, Reunion, Mauritius and islands off East Africa. The world's largest population of giant tortoise is on the Aldabra Atoll in Seychelles with about 100,000 tortoises.

Babies: A female tortoise digs a hole on the beach and lays between 5 and 19 eggs. About two months later the baby tortoises hatch. The soft shelled eggs are vulnerable to robber crabs, frigate birds, rats, and cats.

Food: Grasses, herbs, and dead turtles and tortoises. Tortoises eat in the cool of the morning and late evening.

Habits: Tortoises can be found crammed together and stacked up on top of each other beneath the shade of a tree during to day to avoid the hot sun.

Conservation Status:
Aldabra Giant Tortoise - Vulnerable
Seychelles Giant Tortoise - Extinct in the Wild
Arnold's Giant Tortoise - Extinct in the Wild
Domed Mauritius Giant Tortoise - Extinct
Saddle-backed Mauritius Giant Tortoise - Extinct
Réunion Giant Tortoise - Extinct

The Nature Protection Trust of the Seychelles has set up a breeding program for the Seychelles Giant Tortoise to ensure their survival. There are currently less than 40 alive in captivity.

Predators: Mostly free of predators in the wild.

African Culture Site @ BellaOnline
View This Article in Regular Layout

Content copyright © 2011 by Jeanne Egbosiuba Ukwendu. All rights reserved.
This content was written by Jeanne Egbosiuba Ukwendu. If you wish to use this content in any manner, you need written permission. Contact Dawn Denton for details.



| About BellaOnline | Privacy Policy | Advertising | Become an Editor |
Website copyright © 2013 Minerva WebWorks LLC. All rights reserved.


BellaOnline Editor