Guest Author - Iris ten Holder

In designing a braided rug, it may be easier to be guided by available materials than trying to choose brand-new fabrics, but for some this may be the preferred or the only way.

In designing the rug, first determine its overall tone - dark or light. Then determine the predominant color, and choose other colors that will harmonize. It is wise to reserve some dark fabric for the outer rim, as in most cases this is a welcome accent. Draw a diagram on graph paper to get an idea of what the final result might be.

The charm of a braided rug, and its intrigue, is the pattern created by the three colors used in the braid. This can be continued through the whole rug, but further design possibilities appear when these three-color braids are alternated by one or more rows of braids in one color.

Even when you design your rug in advance, assembling the actual lengths of material for the braids should be done as the rug is being made as it is impossible to determine beforehand how long the braids in a specific color or pattern should be.

In braiding it is important to keep the tension constant. I love the reference to "a flat rock" by Luis Michel to move along the braid. Another method would be to pin fabric strands to a heavy cushion or to a 'sewing band'. A sewing band consists of a strip of sturdy material with a buttonhole or loop at one end. When using a worktable, attach this sewing band to a little brass knob screwed into the table. The work can then be pinned to the sewing band.

Assembling the rug can be done in several ways. Sewing is the most common way. Luis Michel shows another method in his instructions. The braids can also be linked to one another in a continuous process. A minimum of four strands is necessary to do this. Braids can have many strands, but of course get slightly more complicated and more difficult to handle. Experienced braiders will be anxious to explore this method, as will those who like to skip the sewing process.

Although large braided rugs usually hug the floor, smaller rugs on a smooth floor may need a bit of anti-slip canvas to hold them firmly in place. This need not be sewn on. These rugs are washable, but the fabrics must be compatible. For these small rugs hand washing is preferred, although they can be spun dry. Drying in outside air will enhance the freshness of your rug. Cotton tends to be slow drying, so a final few minutes in the dryer may speed up this process. A windy, sunny day is of course the best time to wash the rug. Check the shape of your rug after washing, and adjust when necessary.

Enjoy your handwork!