Poetry draws on inspiration and experiences of the author. Circumstances and emotions play themselves out in the writer's mind and then these feelings are then woven together using poetic techniques and figurative language. Since the reader is removed from the emotional experience and the context of the writing, a multi-layered poem can be difficult initially to interpret. This is particularly true when there is a heavy use of symbolism and imagery within a poem. It's even more difficult when a poet uses abstract ideas to represent tangible ones. Because of the complexities within poetry, it is best enjoyed slowly- like a five course meal, rather than like a quick, fast food break on the run.


The traditional five course meal begins with soup. This is the first reading of the poem. A first reading allows the reader to gain the initial "feel" of the poem itself. The meter, rhyme, and rhythm of the poem are felt at this stage. This is also a first impression.


This second course is the appetizer. Being a bit heavier than the first course, this second reading of the poem one is where one would read for literal meanings and get an overview of what the author is trying to say.


The third course is a salad. I like this comparison, as a salad itself is a mixture of textures. Cold lettuce; crunchy carrots, celery, peppers; smooth tomatoes; tangy dressings; and many other textures and tastes. This is like the varying styles and imagery that a poet would use to express his internal experience using literary elements. In this third reading, one would look at the use of "texture" otherwise known as poetic language, configuration, and symbolism that make up the poem.


The fourth course is the main course. At this point, one has taken in much of the poem, and comprehension comes into play. The main course is pulling together all of the portions of the poem, and then reading it as a whole. This is the heaviest part of the meal and also the most satisfying.


The last course of the meal is a dessert, the part many of us look forward to. In reading poetry, the dessert is the appreciation of the poem. Allowing the poem to roll of your tongue, while fully understanding and appreciating the techniques the author has used to convey the intensity of the experience that provided the inspiration behind the writing.


Getting through a five course meal often means loosening a belt a few notches. It leaves you feeling completely and utterly full, yet each part of the experience can be absolutely delicious. Reading and interpreting poetry can be similar. While it can be a daunting experience, it can also be very satisfying to learn to apply and appreciate each part of reading and understanding a poem.