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Julie Emrich Fredrick
BellaOnline's European Travel Editor

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Lithuania - Facts and Information
Guest Author - Sarah Shergill



Short Name: Lithuania

Long Name: Republic of Lithuania

Short Name (local): Lietuva

Long Name (local): Lietuvos Respublika

Member of European Union: Yes, 2004

International Dialing Code: +370

Capital City: Vilnius

National Tourist Office: Lithuanian Travel Guide

Foreign Embassies in Lithuania: Australia | Canada | U.K. | U.S.

Embassies and Visa Information: In Australia | In Canada | In the U.K. | In the U.S.

Nationality: Noun - Lithuanian(s), Adjective - Lithuanian

Government Type: Parliamentary democracy

Ethnic Groups: Lithuanian 80.6%, Russian 8.7%, Polish 7%, Belarusian 1.6%, other 2.1%

Religions: Roman Catholic (primarily), Lutheran, Russian Orthodox, Protestant, Evangelical Christian Baptist, Muslim, Jewish

Languages: Lithuanian (official), Polish, Russian

Monetary Unit: 1 Lithuanian litas = 100 centas

Area: 65,200 sq km – slightly larger than West Virginia

Climate: transitional, between maritime and continental; wet, moderate winters and summers

Population: 3,607,899 (July 2004 est.)

Sex Ratio: 0.89 male(s)/female (2004 est.)

Median Age: 37.4 years, male 34.8 years, female 40.1 years (2004 est.)

Life Expectancy: 73.46 years, male 68.22 years, female 79 years (2004 est.)

Population Growth Rate: -0.33% (2004 est.)

Net Migration Rate: -0.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Unemployment Rate: 10.3% (2003 est.)

Gross National Income: US$4,490 (2003, World Bank)

Export Commodities: Mineral products 23%, textiles and clothing 16%, machinery and equipment 11%, chemicals 6%, wood and wood products 5%, foodstuffs 5% (2001)

Export Partners: Switzerland 11.6%, Russia 10.1%, Germany 9.9%, Latvia 9.7%, UK 6.4%, France 5.1%, Denmark 4.7%, Estonia 4.3%, Sweden 4% (2003 est.)

Import Commodities: Mineral products 21%, machinery and equipment 17%, transport equipment 11%, chemicals 9%, textiles and clothing 9%, metals 5% (2001)

Import Partners: Russia 22%, Germany 16.1%, Poland 5.2%, Italy 4.3%, France 4.2% (2003 est.)

Natural Resources: Peat, arable land

Public Television: Lithuanian TV (LRT)

Public Radio: Lithuanian Radio (LRT)


Countries of Europe - Facts and Information
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Norway | Poland | Portugal | Romania | Russia | San Marino
Serbia & Montenegro | Slovakia | Slovenia | Spain | Sweden
Switzerland | Turkey | Ukraine | United Kingdom | Vatican City



Graphics and statistics are public domain courtesy of The CIA World Factbook.
Outline map courtesy of WorldAtlas.com.



More on Lithuania
Latvia - Facts and Information
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Content copyright © 2009 by Sarah Shergill. All rights reserved.
This content was written by Sarah Shergill. If you wish to use this content in any manner, you need written permission. Contact Julie Emrich Fredrick for details.

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