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Teresa Szefler
BellaOnline's European Travel Editor

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Ireland - Facts and Information
Guest Author - Sarah Shergill



Name: Ireland

Long Name: Republic of Ireland

Member of European Union: Yes, 1973

International Dialing Code: +353

Capital City: Dublin

National Tourist Office: Ireland’s Tourist Office

Foreign Embassies in Ireland: Australia | Canada | U.K. | U.S.

Embassies and Visa Information: In Australia | In Canada | In the U.K. | In the U.S.


Nationality: Noun - Irishman(men), Irishwoman(women), Irish (collective plural), Adjective - Irish

Government Type: Republic

Ethnic Groups: Celtic, English

Religions: Roman Catholic 91.6%, Church of Ireland 2.5%, other 5.9% (1998)

Languages: English is the language generally used, Irish (Gaelic) spoken mainly in areas located along the western seaboard

Monetary Unit: 1 Euro = 100 cents

Area: 70,280 sq km – slightly larger than West Virginia

Climate: Temperate maritime; modified by North Atlantic Current; mild winters, cool summers; consistently humid; overcast about half the time

Population: 3,969,558 (July 2004 est.)

Sex Ratio: 0.99 male(s)/female (2004 est.)

Median Age: 33.4 years, male 32.6 years, female 34.2 years (2004 est.)

Life Expectancy: 77.36 years, male 74.74 years, female 80.15 years (2004 est.)

Population Growth Rate: 1.16% (2004 est.)

Net Migration Rate: 4.99 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.)

Population Below Poverty Line: 10% (1997 est.)

Unemployment Rate: 4.7% (2003 est.)

Gross National Income: US$26,960 (2003, World Bank)

Export Commodities: Machinery and equipment, computers, chemicals, pharmaceuticals; live animals, animal products (1999)

Export Partners: US 20.5%, UK 18.1%, Belgium 12.6%, Germany 8.3%, France 6.1%, Netherlands 5.1%, Italy 4.6% (2003 est.)

Import Commodities: Data processing equipment, other machinery and equipment, chemicals; petroleum and petroleum products, textiles, clothing

Import Partners: UK 34.9%, US 15.8%, Germany 7.9%, Netherlands 4.1% (2003 est.)

Natural Resources: Natural gas, peat, copper, lead, zinc, silver, barite, gypsum, limestone, dolomite

Public Television: RTE

Public Radio: RTE


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Switzerland | Turkey | Ukraine | United Kingdom | Vatican City



Graphics and statistics are public domain courtesy of The CIA World Factbook.
Outline map courtesy of WorldAtlas.com.



More on Ireland
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Content copyright © 2008 by Sarah Shergill. All rights reserved.
This content was written by Sarah Shergill. If you wish to use this content in any manner, you need written permission. Contact Teresa Szefler for details.

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