Guest Author - Barbara Melville

Getting Started with Observation

You don’t need a telescope to view certain space objects. Constellations, meteor showers and some comets are examples of objects that can sometimes be viewed with an unaided eye if you know what to look for. However, if you’d prefer to buy equipment, binoculars are a good place to start due to their wide view and portability.

You can find out about the positions of objects by following websites or publications that have columns devoted to the stargazing. Heavens-Above is an example of a website you can use to keep you updated on what you can see. Sky and Telescope magazine include monthly charts to guide their readers through the night skies.

A more permanent option is planetarium software, which will help you locate the position of stars. Starry Night is a good choice, though there are free options too, including Stellarium and Celestia. You can also borrow or buy books on constellations. Atlas of the Constellations by Giles Sparrow is an example of an inexpensive and concise guide.

Making Use of Libraries, Web Resources and Courses

As suggested earlier, there are books and websites that can guide you in your pursuit of astronomy. Some libraries offer free internet access if you’re not online at home, school or work. They may also keep back issues of astronomy publications such as Astronomy Magazine, Sky and Telescope and Night Sky (a good one for beginners).

The web is packed with astronomy resources. Space agencies such as NASA have websites where you can follow space news, though there are dedicated space news websites too, like Universe Today. The Nine Planets and The Astronomy Café are examples of great factual astronomy sites.

There are many astronomy courses available to suit different needs. The Open University’s Open Learn site has several astronomy course units uploaded for people to sample. Many colleges run introductory courses as well as courses designed for those interested in working in the field (links to careers articles are below).

Astronomy Groups, Events and Planetariums

Astronomy doesn’t have to be lonely. Clubs or similar groups offer a chance for enthusiasts to get together and share their hobby. This can be particularly useful to a beginner who’s trying to find their feet. If you’re unsure, the best course of action is to get in touch with someone from the group to find out if it suits.

Planetariums and science museums with astronomy exhibits can be interesting and are often interactive. Some observatories have areas open to the public. Such organisations often have websites outlining events such as lectures and workshops. They may also take on volunteers or arrange work experience placements for those interested in working in astronomy.

Star parties, where people meet to stargaze, are popular astronomy events. Some people have their own small parties, but there are also some well-known ones, including the RTMC Astronomy Expo and Stellafane. Another interesting idea for enthusiasts and beginners is “telescope motels”, where hospitality is combined with stargazing. Owners do not always offer guidance, so it best to check before you book.

Taking Part in Astronomy Research

Some organisations ask amateur astronomers and/or members of the public to get actively involved. A good example is Galaxy Zoo, a project where internet users help to classify galaxies. Another example is SETI@home, where users install software to donate their computer’s resources to help SETI process radio telescope data.

For information on professional astronomy careers, read How to Become an Astronomer and/or Astronomy Careers Without Math.