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Susan Keeping
BellaOnline's Scottish Culture Editor

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The Scottish Thistle, Scotland's Emblem

thistle1There are different stories as to how the thistle became the official emblem of Scotland. One legend is that during a battle with the Norse, a band of Scots hid out for the night in an area surrounded by thistles. The Norse, hoping to surprise them, removed their footwear so they could sneak up unheard and massacre the Scots easily. However, one soldier stepped on a thistle and his cries of pain woke up the Scots who roundly defeated the Norse. Another legend is that some Danes planned a midnight attack on a Scottish castle. In this story they also removed their footwear to catch the inhabitants of the castle by surprise. They jumped into the moat to swim to the castle but found that it was filled with thistles. Their cries of pain woke up the inhabitants of the castle who managed to defeat the Danes soundly.

Whatever the truth behind the legend is, the thistle became the official emblem of Scotland during the reign of Alexander III in the 13th century. It was first used on silver coins in 1470, during the reign of James II and was incorporated into the country's coat of arms in the 16th century.

The Order of the Thistle is a Scottish chivalric order that was founded by King James V in 1540. It consisted of the king and 12 of his knights. It was meant to draw parallels between Jesus and his 12 apostles. It also reminds one of King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table. The Order of the Thistle's motto is "nemo me impune lacessit" which means "no one harms me without punishment."

The thistle appears on every type of souvenir and item that you can name. You can find t-shirts, bumper stickers, and jewelry with the Scottish thistle on it. One piece of jewelry featuring the thistle, if it can be considered jewelry, is the Skean Dhu. This is the decorative knife that is worn in men's stockings.

The thistle is a strong and invasive plant. Many consider it to be a weed. It's a worthy symbol for a people who have spread their culture around the world and have consistently shown that they are a strong and hardy people.


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Content copyright © 2009 by Susan Keeping. All rights reserved.
This content was written by Susan Keeping. If you wish to use this content in any manner, you need written permission. Contact Susan Keeping for details.

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