There are two women, named Deborah, mentioned in the Bible. Their name means ‘honeybee,” a word that may bring thoughts of a cute insect that stays busy flitting from flower to flower and making honey or it may bring thoughts of its painful stinger. These two Deborahs show both characteristics of the honeybee.

The first Deborah:
In the book of Genesis, Deborah is Rebekah’s nurse. When Rebekah left home to be married to Isaac, her nurse went with her. She had cared for Rebekah as a child and attended her as she got ready to be married. Her job continued during Rebekah’s married life. When Rebekah gave birth to twin boys, Jacob and Essau, I imagine Deborah was kept very busy and through the years with Isaac and Rebekah, she became a loved and valuable member of the family. Her death is recorded in Genesis 35:8. We are told that she was buried under an oak which they named Allon Bacuth, meaning “oak of weeping,” – a lovely tribute to the devoted servant who served her mistress and family with love and devotion.

The second Deborah:
About 700 years later another Deborah came along, Her story is in the book of Judges. She is quite different from the first; strong and assertive in a man’s world. She was a prophetess and the only female judge (leader) of Israel. She was also a wife. The Bible simply tells us that Deborah was the wife of Lappidoth

It is written that she held court under the Palm of Deborah and the Israelites came to her to have their disputes settled. As Israel’s leader, she was a wise adviser and had great insight. In her story, it is recorded that she always gave the glory to God.
She was a leader, able to direct the men under her command. She commanded Israel’s army and was relied upon by its commanders. In one account, she commanded Barak to take 10,000 men and go off to war against Israel’s enemy, but he would not go unless she went with him. Deborah agreed but told him if this is what he chose, when the victory came, it would not be his. The honor would go to a woman. He may have thought that she was speaking of herself but the notoriety went to another woman.

Sisera, the commander of the opposing army took shelter in the home of Jael, the wife of Heber the Kenite, because he had a friendly relationship with the Kenite clan. As Sisera slept on the floor, Jael pounded a stake through his head, killing him and causing the victory to go to Israel.

Two women named “honeybee;” one a humble servant and one a great leader who humbly gave glory to God. Both Deborahs were successful in the life that God gave them. Whether our role in life is nurse maid or whether it is the leader of a country, acknowledgement of God and humble obedience to Him is all-important and the key to success.

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